Artworks Catalogue

The bozzetto of Diana in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich
The sculpture of Diana of the former Törring Palace in Munich in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich

Location

Germany, Bavaria, Munich

Munich Bavarian National Museum (Bayerisches Nationalmuseum München)

Artwork

The Sculpture of Diana and its Bozzetto from the Törring Palace in Munich, in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich

Type

Sculpture

Dimensions

Height: 39 cm

Critical History

For the palace of the family Törring-Jettenbach near the residence of the Bavarian Court J. B. Straub created 9 sculptures of more than life-size. There existed although 8 putti which held probably attributes of the sculptures. The sculptures represented antique gods like e. g. Diana, Mars or Roman Emperors like Augustus (?). Not all sculptures can be identified exactly because attributes are lost. 1 Together with the inventary numbers the sculpture have names: Ceres, inv. no. L 19/150, Diana, inv. no. L 46/95, Hebe inv. no. L 46/97.1-2, Imperator inv. no. L 19/151, Jupiter inv. no. L 46/96, Kybele inv. no. L 46/94, Mars, inv. no. L 46/91, Minerva inv. no. L 46/93,/1-2. Venus inv. no. L 46/92.1-2. In palace the sculptures were installed in the staircase and vestibule. The gilder Aloys Thurner received the rest of a payment for painting the sculptures (white with partial gildings) in 1774. Lippert mentioned in his list (1772) these works of art even though they were shown in the palace in 1773 one year later as the publication of his "Kurzgefaßte Nachrichten...."2
Three of the bozzetti Straub had modelled in terracotta for this sculptural cycle belong to the collections of the Bavarian National Museum in Munich. The bozzetto is 27cm high. Missing is the head, the left forearm and the right hand.
The inv. no. of the bozzetto is L 31/280. The photos have the no. D103459 (bozzetto) and D103459 (wooden sculpture).

The link to the website of the museum is: www.bayerisches-nationalmuseum.de

Construction / Execution

The bozzetto is modelled by terracotta. There are rests of greenish gray painting layer. Missing is the head, the left forearm and the right hand.

The sculpture is made in wood. The original painting layer imitated white stone. There where no partial gildings.

Components

Sculpture
Bozzetto
Author: Johann Baptist Straub (Wiesensteig ca. 1704 – Munich 1784)
Completed: 1772
Patron(s): Maximilian Emanuel von Törring-Jettenbach, noble
Material(s): terracotta
Sculpture
Author: Johann Baptist Straub (Wiesensteig ca. 1704 – Munich 1784)
Completed: 1772
Patron(s): Maximilian Emanuel von Törring-Jettenbach, noble
Technique(s): wood carving
Material(s): wood
Polychromy
Author: Aloys Thurner
Completed: 1772
Patron(s): Maximilian Emanuel von Törring-Jettenbach, noble
Technique(s): oil, oily tempera
Material(s): Champagne chalk, dolomite, lead white, oil, organic black, protein

Comment

During her diploma thesis in 2006 (TU-München RKK) Sophie Eichner examined the 9 sculptures that are now in the Bavarian National Museum. The results are collected in her printed diploma thesis "Ein Skulpturenzyklus von Johann Baptist Straub. Neun antike Gottheiten aus dem Treppenhaus des ehem. Palais Toerring in München."
The monochrome painting layer imitated white stone. The surface was not polished. There was no partial gilding as Volk presumed. Two overpaintings might have been executed in 1835 in context with architectonic changes for the function of the palace as the Main Postoffice. In 1898 there was a renovation of this building this might be the reason for a second overpainting. 3

Its not documented from what time dates the polychromy of the bozzetto.

Images

  1. The bozzetto of Diana in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich
  2. The sculpture of Diana of the former Törring Palace in Munich in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich

Catalogue entry prepared by Rupert Karbacher

Recommended citation: Rupert Karbacher, The Sculpture of Diana and its Bozzetto from the Törring Palace in Munich, in the Bavarian National Museum in Munich, in: TrArS – Tracing the Art of the Straub Family, 2018, (accessed 18/11/2025) URL

Sources and Bibliography

  1. Peter Volk, Rokokoplastik, München, Hirmer, 1981
  2. Peter Volk, Johann Baptist Straub 1704–1784, München, Hirmer Verlag, 1984
  3. Bayerische Rokokoplastik. Vom Entwurf zur Ausführung (exhibition catalogue, Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, Munich 1985), Peter Volk (ed.), Munich , Verlag Schnell & Steiner, 1985
  4. Sophie Eichner, Ein Skulpturenzyklus von Johann Baptist Straub. Neun antike Gottheiten aus dem Treppenhaus des ehem. Palais Toerring in München (Diploma thesis), 2006

Notes

1 Peter Volk, 1985, p. 143–144

2 Johann Caspar Lippert p. 58/59

3 Sophie Eichner 2006 p. 69